• Many organisations overestimate their cyber readiness even while key gaps persist.
  • True resilience blends governance, culture, process and tooling, not just technology.
  • Start with realistic planning and stress testing to uncover your blind spots.

If there’s one word security leaders love, it’s “resilience.” But as Datacom’s Mark Micklefield, Associate Director — Security Consulting, and David Stafford-Gaffney, Associate Director — Cybersecurity Consulting,  put it — saying you’re resilient and being resilient are two very different things. 

“You’ll hear executives say, ‘Oh yeah, we’ve got a good handle on cyber.’ But they haven’t tested their plan. They’ve never walked through a live scenario. That’s not resilience — that’s hope,” says Stafford-Gaffney. 

What does real cyber resilience look like? 

Resilience isn’t just about recovering after an incident. It’s about building the kind of operational strength that stops a small issue from becoming a business-wide disaster. It’s knowing how your systems respond under pressure, how your people act when the heat’s on and where the weak points really lie. 

According to Datacom’s State of Cybersecurity Index 2025, there’s a growing gap between confidence and capability: 

  • Only 51% (NZ) and 50% (AU) of workers feel adequately informed about cybersecurity in general, compared to 71% (NZ) and 79% (AU) of security leaders. 
  • only 38% (AU) and 26% (NZ) say they actually have a cyber resilience plan in place 

It’s a reality check. While many businesses have decent technical controls, they’re not preparing the people, processes and decision-making muscle needed to manage a real incident. 

“Most organisations don’t know how their business would function if they had to switch to manual mode. That’s the test,” says Micklefield. 

“And when you’re recovering from an attack, no one estimates how many people it takes to bring everything back online. Teams get tired. Fast.” 

What cyber resilience really involves

Building strength from the inside out means thinking beyond tools. It means aligning across people, governance and process, and building that alignment before you need it.

Proactive governance

It starts with clear ownership. Resilience isn’t a tech issue, it’s a board-level priority. That means aligning risk decisions with business context and having a framework that guides what matters most. 

“You have to align to the regulatory environment first — talk to leaders about what’s important. Build a framework that maps to that, and you’ll catch what you actually need to test,” says Stafford-Gaffney.

People and process under pressure

Your response plan is only as strong as the people using it. And if they’ve never walked through a live scenario, chances are they won’t perform under pressure. 

“If your people haven’t rehearsed their roles, the tools won’t matter,” says Stafford-Gaffney. 

“And they need breaks. The same people can’t be on the hook all the time. Burnout becomes a risk during recovery.”

Testing — and retesting

You don’t know where the cracks are until you test for them. Micklefield stresses the need for ongoing simulation and live exercises that put plans (and people) through their paces. 

“Resilience isn’t built on paper. You need to simulate, stress-test and fix the gaps before something happens.”

Where should you start?

Although a security operations centre is ideal for some organisations, what is vital for all is a clear, tested and realistic process that matches your level of risk and your business context. 

That starts by shifting your mindset. As Stafford-Gaffney puts it: 

“It’s not about perfection. It’s about progress. Just start. If you’re waiting for the ideal framework, you’re not running at anything.” 

So, what are three questions to ask today when considering your own cybersecurity resilience? 

  1. Have we ever tested our response to a breach properly? 
    Not just talked about it, but walked through it? 
  2. Do we know which systems we’d prioritise and why? 
    Not everything’s equal in a crisis. Does your team know what matters most? 
  3. Is everyone clear on their role, or are we relying on assumptions? 
    Plans fall apart when people don’t know who’s doing what. 

Strength isn’t built overnight

Resilience isn’t a checkbox. It’s a capability you build over time through training, repetition and clear-eyed assessment. 

You won’t always know what threat is coming. But with the right structure, support and strategy, you’ll know how to respond. 

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